Imposing city walls, Venetian palaces and a natural harbour that has been welcoming sailors for centuries: Korčula is one of the most beautiful port cities on the Adriatic. Sheltered moorings and its Venetian heritage make Korčula one of the most impressive harbour towns on the Croatian Adriatic coast.
The ancient Greek name for the island is “"Melaina Korkyra" means something like ‘Black Corfu’ and referred to the dark pine forests that still cover more than half of the island today. In the villages, one finds traces of the island’s eventful history: The Romans, Greeks and, for many centuries, the Venetians all left their mark here, before the island passed first to France, then to Great Britain, Austria and finally to Yugoslavia. It has been part of Croatia since 1991. Yet it is the Venetian heritage, in particular, that is still visible everywhere.
- Name: Korčula
- Location: Korčula Island, Southern Dalmatia, Croatia
- Position: 42° 57.6' N, 17° 08.4' E
For visiting boaters
Just to the east of the Old Town lies the ACI Marina Korčula with moorings, water, electricity, toilet facilities and a petrol station. Thanks to the protective breakwater, yachts are safe here, whilst restaurants, cafés and shops are just a few minutes’ walk away. Those who prefer to use the city harbour can enjoy the most beautiful view of the medieval walls – although berths are in high demand during the peak season.
Shore leave and activities
The best way to explore Korčula’s car-free old town is on foot. Behind the imposing walls lie winding alleyways, small squares and the magnificent St Mark’s Cathedral. From the fortress walls, the view stretches across the Pelješac Channel to the Croatian mainland. Those staying for longer can go for a walk through the vineyards around Lumbarda, cycle to the island’s bathing bays or take a boat trip to the neighbouring islands of Lastovo or Mljet.
Did you know?
Korčula likes to describe itself as the birthplace of the famous explorer Marco Polo. Whether he was actually born here is not clearly established historically and is a matter of debate amongst researchers. What is certain, however, is that the island is closely linked to his history: Off the coast of Korčula in 1298, Marco Polo was taken prisoner during a naval battle between Venice and Genoa. It is said that, whilst in captivity, he dictated his travel experiences, which eventually became his famous work *Il Milione*. In honour of the world-famous explorer, his alleged family home, complete with its tower, has been preserved. For a small fee, visitors can climb the tower, which offers a stunning view, and explore the Marco Polo Museum visit.
More articles from our ‘Mediterranean Dream Destinations’ series:
- Croatia: Vis – Croatia’s tranquil island gem
- Spain: Mahón – Menorca’s British port marvel
- Greece: Milos – the island of colours in a volcanic crater
- Italy: Porto Azzurro – Elba’s blue jewel
- France: Porquerolles – the tranquil island off the Riviera
- Montenegro: Kotor – Montenegro’s spectacular fjord harbour
Jill Grigoleit
Editor Travel
